A root canal specialist is either an endodontist a dentist with two to three years of postgraduate training exclusively in root canal procedures or a general dentist with advanced endodontic training and specialist-grade equipment. The distinction matters because...
Bad breath (halitosis) is usually caused by oral bacteria breaking down proteins on the tongue, between teeth, and in gum pockets. Less commonly, it stems from sinus issues, acid reflux, or organ dysfunction. Persistent halitosis that survives brushing needs clinical...
You visit one dentist and hear that you need a root canal. To be safe, you get a second opinion and this time, the conversation is about an extraction and an implant instead. Now you’re left holding two very different treatment plans, unsure which one to...
Dental plaque is a sticky bacterial biofilm that forms on teeth, along the gumline, and between teeth within hours of eating. It produces acid that erodes enamel and triggers gum inflammation, leading to cavities, gingivitis, and periodontitis if left undisturbed....
If you’ve lost a tooth, especially a back tooth that isn’t visible when you smile, it can be easy to overlook the gap. If there’s no pain or noticeable change in appearance, you may wonder whether replacing it is necessary. Here’s the thing...
Member Faculty of Dentistry — Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland Member Faculty of Dental Surgery — Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, Glasgow Dual Super-Specialisation: Microscopic Endodontics & Smile Designing